FW: [Pharmwaste] RE: Covanta Offers Free,Safe Destruction of Residents' Unwanted Drugs - PressRelease - 3/25/10

Fri Mar 26 13:53:18 EDT 2010

From: Bunnell, Ross [mailto:Ross.Bunnell at ct.gov]
Sent: Friday, March 26, 2010 1:52 PM
To: Sue Dayton; Pete Pasterz; pharmwaste at lists.dep.state.fl.us
Cc: Bell, Derrick; Mike Ewall; Emily Foeller; wasteq1 at aol.com; Mike Schade
Subject: RE: [Pharmwaste] RE: Covanta Offers Free,Safe Destruction of Residents' Unwanted Drugs - PressRelease - 3/25/10

Here in Connecticut, almost all of our municipal solid waste is burned in "trash-to-energy" plants.  We have repeatedly inquired with our colleagues in the CT DEP's Air Bureau whether or not these facilities are capable of destroying pharmaceuticals without increasing emissions, and the response is always the same:  they can handle them no problem.  Keep in mind the following:

*         These facilities are subject to strict Clean Air Act design, equipment, and emissions standards.  In addition, in Connecticut, we have continuous emissions monitoring on these facilities for certain key pollutants to monitor combustion effectiveness at these plants.

*         The volume of pharmaceuticals relative to the municipal solid waste (MSW) stream that would be going into these plants is miniscule.  Therefore, the ability for discarded pharmaceuticals to affect emissions is greatly reduced.

*         In a number of ways (e.g., combustion temperature, various design features, etc.), these plants are intended by design to be able to safely handle a wide variety of household hazardous wastes (e.g., household cleaners, paints, solvents, insecticides, etc.) many of which are more of a potential hazard than even the worst pharmaceuticals would be (most notably insecticides and those that are dioxin precursors such as chlorinated solvents).  In addition, although our regulations in CT prohibit CESQGs from placing their hazardous waste in their MSW as is allowed under federal HW rules, we know that this happens in CT (either through malfeasance or ignorance of the law), and these facilities have to be able to accommodate those materials without causing emissions problems.

Is incineration at a trash to energy plant the best option?  No, it's not.  It still allows the opportunity for "pharming" when residents place their unwanted or expired drugs in their regular trash, and it also presents potential exposure hazards for sanitation workers that handle garbage prior to feeding it into the incinerator.  However, this is what we currently recommend that residents in CT do with their meds (see http://www.ct.gov/dep/lib/dep/p2/individual/consumerpharmdisposalfactsheet.pdf).  We have had numerous one-day collections and will continue to support them, but until we can provide comprehensive state-wide collections, we will continue to advise residents to handle their meds in this manner.

--Ross Bunnell, Sanitary Engineer 3
CT Department of Environmental Protection (DEP)
Bureau of Materials Management and Compliance Assurance
Waste Engineering & Enforcement Division
Tel.  860.424.3274
Fax  860.424.4059
ross.bunnell at ct.gov

From: pharmwaste-bounces at lists.dep.state.fl.us [mailto:pharmwaste-bounces at lists.dep.state.fl.us] On Behalf Of Sue Dayton
Sent: Friday, March 26, 2010 1:00 PM
To: 'Pete Pasterz'; pharmwaste at lists.dep.state.fl.us
Cc: 'Bell, Derrick'; 'Mike Ewall'; 'Emily Foeller'; wasteq1 at aol.com; 'Mike Schade'
Subject: [Pharmwaste] RE: Covanta Offers Free,Safe Destruction of Residents' Unwanted Drugs - PressRelease - 3/25/10

Is this really "safe" destruction of pharms? Thoughts, anyone?

Sue Dayton
Blue Ridge Environmental Defense League
North Carolina Healthy Communities Program
PO BOX 44
Saxapahaw, NC 27340
(336) 525-2003
sdayton at swcp.com<mailto:sdayton at swcp.com>

Our lives begin to end the day we become silent about things that matter.   -  Martin Luther King Jr.

________________________________
From: pharmwaste-bounces at lists.dep.state.fl.us [mailto:pharmwaste-bounces at lists.dep.state.fl.us] On Behalf Of Pete Pasterz
Sent: Friday, March 26, 2010 11:49 AM
To: pharmwaste at lists.dep.state.fl.us
Cc: Bell, Derrick; Emily Foeller; wasteq1 at aol.com
Subject: [Pharmwaste] Covanta Offers Free, Safe Destruction of Residents' Unwanted Drugs - Press Release - 3/25/10

Covanta Offers Free, Safe Destruction of Residents' Unwanted Drugs

Program Aims to Protect Nation's Waterways from Pharmaceutical Contamination

http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/covanta-offers-free-safe-destruction-of-residents-unwanted-drugs-89144047.html

FAIRFIELD, N.J., March 25 /PRNewswire/ -- To reduce pharmaceutical pollutants being discharged into the nation's waterways, Covanta Energy is launching an important collaboration with municipalities.  As more and more communities establish collection centers for unwanted medications, Covanta will offer, for 2010, a free disposal and destruction service designed to keep these products out of the nation's waterways.

Covanta Energy, a world leader in the development, ownership and operation of Energy-from-Waste (EfW) facilities and other renewable energy projects, is rolling out a national program to process pharmaceuticals collected by local governments in drug take-back programs. These programs provide residents with a safe and proper way to dispose of unwanted medications, including prescription drugs, over-the-counter and veterinary medications and nutritional supplements. When flushed down the drain, or disposed of in landfills, such products contaminate surface waters and have an adverse effect on the environment.

"Studies have shown that pharmaceuticals are present in our nation's streams and rivers. We want to help prevent the discharge of these drugs into the waters that we drink, the waters where we fish and the waters where we swim," said John G. Waffenschmidt, Vice President, Environmental Science and Community Affairs. "Our facilities are equipped with state-of-the-art combustion controls and air pollution control equipment to ensure the destruction of these drugs in an environmentally sound manner, one that protects the water we depend upon day in and day out. Our facilities ensure that any pharmaceuticals processed in them do not end up in surface waters."

Covanta is a Sustaining Partner of the Product Stewardship Institute (PSI), a non-profit group which has been spearheading national efforts to define steps for appropriately handling unwanted drugs. Covanta has worked with PSI, various regulatory agencies, and with municipalities to reduce the potential for contamination of waterways by discharged pharmaceuticals.

"Drugs that are disposed of down sinks and toilets, or simply thrown in the trash, can cause environmental harm," said Scott Cassel, Executive Director of the Product Stewardship Institute. "Take-back programs can lower the environmental and health risks associated with waste pharmaceuticals. Covanta's offer will reduce the cost of take-back programs in municipalities that choose this kind of destruction. Thermal destruction at Energy-from-Waste facilities, hazardous waste incinerators, or medical waste incinerators, provides for the ultimate destruction of these unwanted drugs."

Municipalities interested in participating in the program must obtain appropriate regulatory approvals in order to ensure that such wastes are not classified as hazardous waste from a federal, state, or local perspective. Each program would be subject to a due diligence review by Covanta Energy. Municipalities interested in participating should contact Larry DellaVecchia, Director, Covanta Secure Services at 973-882-7310.

About PSI
The Product Stewardship Institute (PSI) is a national environmental institute with membership from 45 states, over 125 local governments, and more than 50 businesses, environmental groups, and organizations that establish cooperative agreements to reduce the health and environmental impacts from consumer products. PSI promotes producer responsibility in the context of shared responsibility for the lifecycle management of consumer products. For more information, visit www.productstewardship.us.

About Covanta
Covanta Energy is an internationally recognized owner and operator of large-scale Energy-from-Waste and renewable energy projects and a recipient of the Energy Innovator Award from the U.S. Department of Energy's Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy.  Covanta's 45 Energy-from-Waste facilities provide communities with an environmentally sound solution to their solid waste disposal needs by using that municipal solid waste to generate clean, renewable energy. Annually, Covanta's modern Energy-from-Waste facilities safely and securely convert approximately 20 million tons of waste into more than 9 million megawatt hours of clean, renewable electricity and create more than 10 billion pounds of steam sold to a variety of industries. For more information, visit www.covantaholding.com.

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